 | BESAFE_project_Special_issue_proposal_final
| 42.29KB | 13.02.2015 | Margarita Grudova | BESAFE SPECIAL ISSUE | |
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 | Wildlife comeback in Flanders: tracing the fault lines and dynamics of public debate Conflicts and debates on wildlife issues often prove “intractable” or resistant to resolution. This paper develops a three-layered methodological approach to identify the fault lines and dynamics, which perpetuate social division and conflict. This approach was applied to the analysis of six publicly debated events that followed the comeback of the red fox and wild boar in Flanders, Belgium. The integrated findings demonstrate that conflict was not merely a manifestation of incompatible goals and views, but was highly determined by the conduct of the debate itself. The debates evolved along a few main fault lines, most notably “belonging/not belonging”, “opportunity/threat” and “control by intervention/nature controls itself”. A number of dynamics were identified along these fault lines, including the convergence and alignment of arguments (in particular, dichotomisation), the linking and scaling up of issues and the stigmatisation of outgroups. These processes were largely driven by the parties’ strategies to gain credibility and support with audiences. At the same time, however, they tended to magnify the problems, polarised positions along the fault lines, and thus hampered resolution. Furthermore, part of the debate served to confirm institutional roles and identities, which, in turn, contributed to the perpetuation of conflict. Contrasting views on “nature” were hardly a topic of discussion. Rather they were locked into dichotomies and classifications expressed by the contending parties. Together, the findings from this paper provide useful clues for transforming the dynamics perpetuating the conflict to different dynamics that allow for more constructive relations between the parties involved. | 318.72KB | 01.06.2015 | Margarita Grudova | BESAFE acknowledged and related SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS | |
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 | What a forest? Whose forest? Struggles over concepts and meanings in the debate about the conservation of the Białowieża Forest in Poland This paper addresses the long-standing debate over the conservation and management of the Białowieża Forest in North-eastern Poland, frequently referred to as the last, large, close-to-natural, temperate, lowland forest in Europe. With the present research we aim to document how particular conceptualisations of “forest” shaped the debate and the fate of the Białowieża Forest. Based on our reconstruction and analysis of argumentation, three dominant discourses could be distinguished, each offering different concepts of forest and people–forest relationships: 1. ‘managerial’ — with foresters presented as stewards of the forest, actively managing it for sustainable outcomes; 2. ‘livelihood’ — considering the forest as local heritage and underlining its role in fulfilling people's needs; and 3. ‘primaeval’ — highlighting the forest's intrinsic value and natural processes, being an international concern. The three discourses remained remarkably stable over the past two decades, but their status of institutionalisation evolved, which in turn influenced their hegemony and power. Importantly, our study demonstrates the active role of parties involved in the debate as they used particular concepts (their own, those of others or new ones) for strategic purposes. We conclude that both the achieved hegemony of a discourse and the particular ways by which its concepts are mobilised by actors may play a decisive role in shaping debate and its policy outcomes. We suggest that future research should focus more on the role of actors in strategically using particular forest-related concepts in concrete situations and to what effects. | 820.82KB | 01.06.2015 | Margarita Grudova | BESAFE acknowledged and related SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS | |
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 | Mapping value plurality towards ecosystem services in the case of Norwegian wildlife management: A Q analysis For many deep-rooted resource conflicts where the cultural component of ecosystem services (ES) is strong, standard monetary valuation may be methodologically difficult and not always meaningful. A deeper understanding of the value plurality of key stakeholders may be called for to develop acceptable policies. We use the Q method to analyse the perceived and actual trade-offs related to Norwegian wildlife management, a source of prominent conflict in Norway. We identify and classify distinct arguments in the wildlife management debate following the ES framework, and use the Q method to explore extant/prominent narratives characterising stakeholders' perceptions of the importance of arguments about biodiversity and ES. Finally, we reflect on whether and to what extent the Q method can contribute to our understanding of resource conflicts, underlying values, and ES trade-offs. Three clear narratives appeared: Pro-sheep grazing (cultural), pro-carnivore conservation (intrinsic) and a middle position emphasising recreational hunting (utilitarian). Despite considerable disagreement among narratives, the Q analysis also revealed areas of common ground useful for developing acceptable policies. Given the inherent complexity of socio-ecological systems, it is useful to draw from a diverse toolbox of methods, including the Q method for ES analysis. | 619.88KB | 12.08.2015 | Margarita Grudova | BESAFE acknowledged and related SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS | |
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 | Deliverable No: D2.1 Report on the selection of case studies The general aim of the BESAFE project is to investigate which arguments are the most effective in conserving biodiversity in different contexts. This report outlines the selection process of the case studies which will be used to answer the main research questions of the project. The paper reports the particular steps of the process, describes the relevant criteria for selection and provides the most essential information about each of the chosen case studies. The final set of 12 case studies represents a wide variety of ecological, social-economic and political contexts, as well as a diversity of different governance levels. Moreover, the cases address several governance levels and thus enable analysis of the links and transferability between the levels. In addition, two comparative studies have been chosen to enable a European level comparison between different countries. | 331.35KB | 29.11.2012 | Margarita Grudova | DELIVERABLES | |
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 | BESAFE-BIOMOT group photo This is a group photo of the participants in the BIOMOT-BESAFE joint meeting | 2.05MB | 26.02.2013 | Margarita Grudova | Manchester meeting Feb 2013 | |
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 | BESAFE working process This picture is taken in the meeting room, in Manchester | 2.11MB | 26.02.2013 | Margarita Grudova | Manchester meeting Feb 2013 | |
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 | Case study template Bugter
| 307.85KB | 10.05.2013 | Margarita Grudova | ISPRA April 2013 | |
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 | BESAFE Protocol on evaluating the effectiveness of arguments BESAFE Protocol on evaluating the effectiveness of arguments
Eeva Primmer, Pekka Jokinen, Malgorzata Blicharska
(7 May 2013 -First version March 2012 – Please feel welcome to comment. Address all comments to: eeva.primmer@ymparisto.fi; Pekka.jokinen@uef.fi; Malgorzata.Blicharska@slu.se)
| 57.94KB | 10.05.2013 | Margarita Grudova | WP2_DOCUMENTATION | |
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 | Case study template excel file
| 21.87KB | 10.05.2013 | Margarita Grudova | ISPRA April 2013 | |
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 | WP1 argument classification
| 401.73KB | 10.05.2013 | Margarita Grudova | ISPRA April 2013 | |
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 | Guidance use template
| 57.85KB | 10.05.2013 | Margarita Grudova | ISPRA April 2013 | |
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 | Protocol WP3 Comparative Study
| 1.96MB | 10.05.2013 | Margarita Grudova | WP3 Comparative Study Protocol | |
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 | Nature 2000 test case Joachim
| 297KB | 10.05.2013 | Margarita Grudova | ISPRA April 2013 | |
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 | WP4 protocol in Andalusia Marina
| 5.43MB | 10.05.2013 | Margarita Grudova | WP4_DOCUMENTATION | |
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 | case study expectation Primmer
| 394.5KB | 10.05.2013 | Margarita Grudova | ISPRA April 2013 | |
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 | Q method Termansen
| 284.73KB | 10.05.2013 | Margarita Grudova | ISPRA April 2013 | |
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 | Focus groups Ann
| 120.22KB | 10.05.2013 | Margarita Grudova | ISPRA April 2013 | |
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 | Interviews Pekka
| 113.91KB | 10.05.2013 | Margarita Grudova | ISPRA April 2013 | |
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 | Document selection and analysis
| 177.5KB | 10.05.2013 | Margarita Grudova | ISPRA April 2013 | |
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 | Discourse analysis Ulrich
| 3.31MB | 10.05.2013 | Margarita Grudova | ISPRA April 2013 | |
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 | Protocols need from CS perspective
| 485.24KB | 10.05.2013 | Margarita Grudova | ISPRA April 2013 | |
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 | Final report and minutes
| 68.75KB | 10.05.2013 | Margarita Grudova | ISPRA April 2013 | |
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 | Argument analysis Rob Bugter
| 4.1MB | 10.05.2013 | Margarita Grudova | ISPRA April 2013 | |
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 | INTRO by Rob Bugter | 1.52MB | 19.05.2013 | Margarita Grudova | FIRST STAKEHOLDER WORKSHOP | |